A powder has equal mass fractions of 100 micrometer and 400 micrometer particles of equal density and shape. Sauter mean diameter d32=1/sum(w_i/d_i) is most nearly:
- (A)100 micrometer
- (B)160 micrometer
- (C)250 micrometer
- (D)400 micrometer
Show worked solution
Answer: (B)
d32=1/(0.5/100+0.5/400)=160 micrometres.
The surface-volume mean weights inverse diameter by mass fraction for equal density.
The inverse mean is 0.00625 per micrometre.
FE Reference Handbook — Solids Handling: Particle Size Distributions
Why the other choices appear
- (A)Using only the fine fraction ignores coarse particles.
- (C)Taking an arithmetic mean does not give surface-volume mean diameter.
- (D)Using only the coarse fraction ignores the added surface from fines.